
A recent Portuguese arbitration case cuts to the heart of a question that comes up regularly in transfer pricing practice: when are working capital adjustments appropriate, and how far can a tax authority go in dismissing them? The case involves (…)

Our latest transfer pricing update takes us to Kenya, where a dispute involving the growing and selling of pineapples evolved into a fundamental debate about tested party selection, functional analysis, and the limits of contractual risk allocation under transfer pricing (…)

The first transfer pricing update of 2026 takes us to India, where a recent Mumbai Tribunal decision involving Shell offers important guidance for multinational enterprises navigating complex transfer pricing regulations. The case addressed a fundamental question relevant to many controlled transactions: can highly specialized technical services be priced at (…)

In this week’s transfer pricing update, we turn to the United Kingdom, where HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC)—the UK’s primary tax authority—has released guidance clarifying how it intends to apply the arm’s-length range when reviewing controlled transactions. Under the arm’s (…)

Transfer Pricing in Czechia This week’s transfer pricing update heads to the Czech Republic, where a recent ruling by the Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic (SAC) has clarified the limits of the cost plus method for intragroup services (…)

Ireland’s First Stock-Based Compensation Ruling by the TAC Equity incentives—stock options, restricted shares, or similar instruments—are a staple of compensation packages in multinational groups. But their accounting treatment sometimes clashes with transfer pricing logic, especially when subsidiaries recognize stock basec (…)

Transfer pricing remains one of the most scrutinized areas of corporate tax compliance for multinational enterprises (MNEs). Selecting the right transfer pricing method isn’t just about meeting regulatory requirements—it’s about aligning your pricing model with the commercial reality of your (…)

Transfer Pricing Dilemma: Cost Exclusion and TP Documentation Challenges It’s a classic transfer pricing dilemma: when using a cost-based method, can a company exclude some costs from the markup because they don’t add value? This scenario frequently arises in controlled (…)

Transfer pricing remains a major priority for multinational enterprises (MNEs) operating in the United Kingdom. As corporate tax regulations tighten globally, HMRC has introduced sharper compliance measures focused on documentation, method selection, and risk profiling. In 2025, UK tax authorities (…)

In a landmark development, Iceland has delivered its first-ever court ruling on transfer pricing. It is important to use consistent transfer pricing methods. Companies should also conduct proactive risk assessments. This is especially true for multinational businesses involved in controlled (…)